{"id":8082,"date":"2025-10-31T10:03:27","date_gmt":"2025-10-31T10:03:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/2025\/10\/31\/threat-actors-using-multilingual-zip-file-to-attack-financial-and-government-organizations\/"},"modified":"2025-10-31T10:03:27","modified_gmt":"2025-10-31T10:03:27","slug":"threat-actors-using-multilingual-zip-file-to-attack-financial-and-government-organizations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/2025\/10\/31\/threat-actors-using-multilingual-zip-file-to-attack-financial-and-government-organizations\/","title":{"rendered":"Threat Actors Using Multilingual ZIP File to Attack Financial and Government Organizations"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>    Threat Actors Using Multilingual ZIP File to Attack Financial and Government Organizations<br \/>\n \t<BR><br \/>\n<BR><\/BR><br \/>\n    <!-- no image --><br \/>\n \t<BR><br \/>\n<BR><\/BR><\/p>\n<div>\n<p>Sophisticated threat actors have orchestrated a coordinated multilingual phishing campaign targeting financial and government organizations across East and Southeast Asia.<\/p>\n<p>The campaign leverages carefully crafted ZIP file lures combined with region-specific web templates to deceive users into downloading staged malware droppers.<\/p>\n<p>Recent analysis reveals three interconnected clusters spanning Traditional Chinese, English, and Japanese-language variants, each tailored to specific geographic and sectoral targets.<\/p>\n<p>This demonstrates a deliberate shift from localized operations toward a scalable, automation-driven infrastructure capable of targeting multiple regions simultaneously with minimal adaptation.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/hunt.io\/blog\/multilingual-zip-phishing-campaigns-asia-financial-government\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">campaign<\/a> evolved from earlier phishing waves that originally impersonated Taiwan\u2019s Ministry of Finance, initially delivering malicious PDFs hosted on Tencent Cloud.<\/p>\n<p>As threat actors refined their approach, they transitioned toward custom domains embedding regional markers such as \u201ctw\u201d for Taiwan, expanding their reach to Japan and Southeast Asia.<\/p>\n<p>The infrastructure now employs multilingual web templates with shared backend logic, indicating either a single operator managing multiple campaigns or a distributed toolkit enabling rapid deployment across regions.<\/p>\n<p>Hunt.io analysts <a href=\"https:\/\/hunt.io\/blog\/multilingual-zip-phishing-campaigns-asia-financial-government\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">identified<\/a> the campaign through coordinated infrastructure analysis using HuntSQL-based pivoting.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers discovered 28 webpages distributed across three clusters: 12 in Traditional Chinese, 12 in English, and 4 in Japanese.<\/p>\n<p>Each cluster shares unified backend logic utilizing download.php and visitor_log.php scripts, indicating centralized infrastructure designed for automated payload delivery at scale.<\/p>\n<p>The threat actors employ compelling social engineering lures incorporating bureaucratic, payroll, and tax-related filenames.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEj0zIGTNtpO2NAuKKKskpPB6rZYgCooVodNbIaXLCfVEnRYAC7S83HBsD9BUeOzXLvrDE42q9hIYwfxCsc3DdAFu86iEkZOlBhFkKqe8wBxaeG1uII4kzEtF13zTHI7M-UsBBxoLYEF19sfWUwM-5_pg5D5co8UR9QWjHCs5eLwakdQQJthV6ypuoVMaMg\/s16000\/A%2520mindmap%2520of%2520eleven%2520interconnected%2520webpages%2520with%2520the%2520title%2520%27%25E6%2596%2587%25E4%25BB%25B6%25E4%25B8%258B%25E8%25BC%2589%27%2520%28Source%2520-%2520Hunt.io%29.webp?ssl=1\" alt=\"\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A mindmap of eleven interconnected webpages with the title \u2018\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f09\u2019 (Source \u2013 Hunt.io)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>The Chinese cluster distributes archives named \u201cTax Invoice List\u201d and \u201cFinancial Confirmation Form,\u201d while the English variant uses \u201cTax Filing Documents\u201d and generic compliance themes.<\/p>\n<p>Japanese-language pages specifically target salary system revisions and tax agency notifications, demonstrating sophisticated understanding of regional corporate communication patterns.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-infection-mechanism-and-detection-evasion\"><strong>Infection Mechanism and Detection Evasion<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The technical implementation reveals a multi-stage infection approach designed to evade conventional email and <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/matrixpdf-attacks-gmail-users-bypassing-email-filters\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">web filters<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>When users visit phishing pages, JavaScript executes visitor_log.php to record IP addresses and user-agent information, establishing tracking infrastructure for potential follow-up campaigns.<\/p>\n<p>The download button remains hidden until <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/detecting-malicious-javascript-using-behavior-analysis-and-network-traces\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">JavaScript<\/a> runs, then dynamically fetches payload details from download.php.<\/p>\n<p>This approach masks the malicious intent during static analysis while ensuring valid ZIP payloads are served only when conditions match specific criteria.<\/p>\n<p>The filenames themselves function as evasion mechanisms, using legitimate-sounding bureaucratic nomenclature to bypass content filters focused on malware indicators.<\/p>\n<p>Archives containing staged droppers bear authentic organizational contexts\u2014tax filings, salary notices, financial amendments\u2014making them indistinguishable from legitimate business communications.<\/p>\n<p>All phishing infrastructure resolves to Kaopu Cloud HK Limited hosting in multiple Asian locations including Tokyo, Singapore, and Hong Kong, providing geographic distribution that complicates attribution and blocking efforts.<\/p>\n<p>This sophisticated combination of <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/social-engineering-tactics\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">social engineering<\/a>, dynamic payload delivery, and distributed hosting represents a significant evolution in phishing campaign infrastructure targeting enterprise environments across Asia.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-background\" style=\"background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgb(238,238,238) 92%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%)\"><strong>Follow us on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/news.google.com\/publications\/CAAqMggKIixDQklTR3dnTWFoY0tGV041WW1WeWMyVmpkWEpwZEhsdVpYZHpMbU52YlNnQVAB?hl=en-IN&amp;gl=IN&amp;ceid=IN:en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Google News<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/cybersecurity-news\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">LinkedIn<\/a>,\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/cyber_press_org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">X<\/a>\u00a0to Get More Instant Updates<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>Set CSN as a Preferred Source in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/preferences\/source?q=cybersecuritynews.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Google<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The post <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/threat-actors-using-multilingual-zip-file\/\">Threat Actors Using Multilingual ZIP File to Attack Financial and Government Organizations<\/a> appeared first on <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/\">Cyber Security News<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p> \t<BR><br \/>\n <BR><\/BR><br \/>\n    Tushar Subhra Dutta<br \/>\n \t<BR><br \/>\n<BR><\/BR><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/threat-actors-using-multilingual-zip-file\/\">Go to cyber-security-news<\/a><br \/>\n \t<BR><br \/>\n <BR><\/BR><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Threat Actors Using Multilingual ZIP File to Attack Financial and Government Organizations Sophisticated threat actors have orchestrated a coordinated multilingual phishing campaign targeting financial and government organizations across East and Southeast Asia. The campaign leverages carefully crafted ZIP file lures combined with region-specific web templates to deceive users into downloading staged malware droppers. Recent analysis [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[129,63,649],"tags":[130],"class_list":["post-8082","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cyber-security","category-cyber-security-news","category-threats","tag-cyber-security-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8082"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8082"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8082\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8082"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8082"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8082"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}