{"id":6739,"date":"2025-09-08T10:03:28","date_gmt":"2025-09-08T10:03:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/2025\/09\/08\/how-microsoft-azure-storage-logs-aid-forensics-following-a-security-breach\/"},"modified":"2025-09-08T10:03:28","modified_gmt":"2025-09-08T10:03:28","slug":"how-microsoft-azure-storage-logs-aid-forensics-following-a-security-breach","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/2025\/09\/08\/how-microsoft-azure-storage-logs-aid-forensics-following-a-security-breach\/","title":{"rendered":"How Microsoft Azure Storage Logs Aid Forensics Following a Security Breach"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>    How Microsoft Azure Storage Logs Aid Forensics Following a Security Breach<br \/>\n \t<BR><br \/>\n<BR><\/BR><br \/>\n    <!-- no image --><br \/>\n \t<BR><br \/>\n<BR><\/BR><\/p>\n<div>\n<p>After a security breach, <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/free-forensic-investigation-tools\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">forensic investigators<\/a> work quickly to follow the attacker\u2019s trail. Security experts have analyzed this situation and found that a key source of evidence is often overlooked: Microsoft <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/azure-storage-utility-vulnerability\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Azure Storage<\/a> logs.<\/p>\n<p>While frequently overlooked, these logs provide invaluable insights that can help reconstruct an attack, trace data theft, and identify security gaps.<\/p>\n<p>Azure Storage Accounts, which can hold vast amounts of sensitive data, are a prime target for threat actors aiming to exfiltrate information. <\/p>\n<p>However, the diagnostic logging that captures their malicious activity is not always enabled by default, creating a significant blind spot for incident response teams. Without these logs, crucial evidence of how attackers accessed and stole data can be lost forever.<\/p>\n<p>Threat actors exploit various weaknesses to gain unauthorized access, including misconfigured security settings, weak access controls, and leaked credentials. <\/p>\n<p>Two common methods involve the misuse of <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/sase\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Shared Access Signature (SAS)<\/a> tokens, which grant specific permissions for a limited time, and the exposure of Storage Account keys, which provide privileged, long-term access to the data, Microsoft <a href=\"https:\/\/techcommunity.microsoft.com\/blog\/microsoftsecurityexperts\/cloud-forensics-why-enabling-microsoft-azure-storage-account-logs-matters\/4445723\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">said<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-microsoft-azure-storage-logs-for-forensic\">\n<strong>Microsoft Azure Storage Logs<\/strong> <strong>For Forensic<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>Once logging is enabled correctly, investigators can turn to the\u00a0<code>StorageBlobLogs<\/code>\u00a0table within Azure\u2019s Log Analytics.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEga8_RA8zgf4KxKQh-9x7pTGKjUvl_xh_6rGfGDnGfLLsB4P9PfRwb9qetDUn5SENsxvgYig6rea7av1wmMS-Jzrmn_noH87mBzEp2lu6JC6ppvnl2JSr6alOV7jdh9eNdDho4eIc-hKaml4MsYZx_4pGnzXz5PGkDADTBExFpbHGDIHxq0jOdHuFkM3IJU\/s16000\/storage%2520logs.webp?ssl=1\" alt=\"Table with investigation fields\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Table with investigation fields<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>These logs capture essential details about every read, write, and delete operation on stored data. Key fields provide a digital breadcrumb trail of the attacker\u2019s actions:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\n<strong>OperationName:<\/strong>\u00a0Identifies the specific action taken, such as \u201cGetBlob\u201d (downloading a file), \u201cPutBlob\u201d (uploading a file), or \u201cDeleteBlob.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\n<strong>CallerIpAddress:<\/strong>\u00a0Reveals the IP address of the requester, helping to pinpoint the origin of the malicious activity.<\/li>\n<li>\n<strong>UserAgentHeader:<\/strong>\u00a0Offers clues about the tools used to access the data, distinguishing between access from a web browser, the Azure portal, or specialized tools like AzCopy or Azure Storage Explorer.<\/li>\n<li>\n<strong>AuthenticationType:<\/strong>\u00a0Shows how the user authenticated, whether through standard credentials (OAuth), a SAS token, or an Account Key.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>By analyzing these fields, investigators can differentiate between legitimate user activity and a threat actor\u2019s movements. <\/p>\n<p>For example, a sudden spike in \u201cListContainers\u201d or \u201cListBlobs\u201d operations from an unknown IP address could indicate an attacker is mapping out the storage environment. <\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEjmdhYaQCvWFymZNQgKM5Gm-bcHhAUP8dhlDjuMWhQ51YQsLUYMzsJqs3AxW6uNB_oTrvO7di7saGB5xwfykR_5ajSeo9LUqnbZID2CvymhISlWGURBa7n94FL1Mp4eRkrLOdDx4UqyfT-IzQIgeKj9lwfZZc1ZV8Jp4VwSO5seZjtWA3_DOo096LXaAiOn\/s16000\/for%2520inc.webp?ssl=1\" alt=\"Failure attempts on logs \"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Failure attempts on logs <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Similarly, tracking \u201cGetBlob\u201d operations can confirm data exfiltration and identify exactly which files were accessed.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-from-detection-to-prevention\"><strong>From Detection to Prevention<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The investigation often starts by correlating suspicious sign-ins from <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/microsoft-entra-id-dns-resolution-failures-results\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Microsoft Entra ID<\/a> with activity in the storage logs. In one scenario, a compromised user account with administrative privileges might be used to grant another malicious account access roles like \u201cStorage Blob Data Contributor.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The\u00a0<code>AzureActivity<\/code>\u00a0logs would show this role assignment, while the\u00a0<code>StorageBlobLogs<\/code>\u00a0logs would subsequently reveal the new account accessing and downloading sensitive files.<\/p>\n<p>By correlating the <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/authentication\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">authentication<\/a> hash of a SAS token, investigators can track every action performed with that token, even if the attacker switches IP addresses. This helps define the full scope of the compromise.<\/p>\n<p>Dreymann and Shiva P\u2019s analysis underscores a critical message for organizations using Azure: enabling storage account logging is not just an option but a necessity. <\/p>\n<p>These logs are indispensable for post-breach forensics, allowing teams to understand the incident\u2019s scope, guide remediation efforts, and implement stronger controls to prevent future data theft.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-background\" style=\"background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgb(238,238,238) 89%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%)\"><strong>Find this Story Interesting! Follow us on <a href=\"https:\/\/news.google.com\/publications\/CAAqMggKIixDQklTR3dnTWFoY0tGV041WW1WeWMyVmpkWEpwZEhsdVpYZHpMbU52YlNnQVAB?hl=en-IN&amp;gl=IN&amp;ceid=IN:en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Google News<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/cybersecurity-news\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">LinkedIn<\/a>,\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/cyber_press_org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">X<\/a>\u00a0to Get More Instant Updates<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The post <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/microsoft-azure-storage-forensics\/\">How Microsoft Azure Storage Logs Aid Forensics Following a Security Breach<\/a> appeared first on <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/\">Cyber Security News<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p> \t<BR><br \/>\n <BR><\/BR><br \/>\n    Guru Baran<br \/>\n \t<BR><br \/>\n<BR><\/BR><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/microsoft-azure-storage-forensics\/\">Go to cyber-security-news<\/a><br \/>\n \t<BR><br \/>\n <BR><\/BR><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How Microsoft Azure Storage Logs Aid Forensics Following a Security Breach After a security breach, forensic investigators work quickly to follow the attacker\u2019s trail. Security experts have analyzed this situation and found that a key source of evidence is often overlooked: Microsoft Azure Storage logs. While frequently overlooked, these logs provide invaluable insights that can [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[129,63,395],"tags":[130],"class_list":["post-6739","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cyber-security","category-cyber-security-news","category-windows","tag-cyber-security-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6739"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6739"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6739\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6739"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6739"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6739"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}