{"id":5509,"date":"2025-07-21T10:06:07","date_gmt":"2025-07-21T10:06:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/2025\/07\/21\/new-poisonseed-attack-let-attackers-trick-users-into-scanning-a-qr-code-with-an-mfa-authenticator\/"},"modified":"2025-07-21T10:06:07","modified_gmt":"2025-07-21T10:06:07","slug":"new-poisonseed-attack-let-attackers-trick-users-into-scanning-a-qr-code-with-an-mfa-authenticator","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/2025\/07\/21\/new-poisonseed-attack-let-attackers-trick-users-into-scanning-a-qr-code-with-an-mfa-authenticator\/","title":{"rendered":"New PoisonSeed Attack Let Attackers Trick Users into Scanning a QR Code with an MFA Authenticator"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>    New PoisonSeed Attack Let Attackers Trick Users into Scanning a QR Code with an MFA Authenticator<br \/>\n \t<BR><br \/>\n<BR><\/BR><br \/>\n    <!-- no image --><br \/>\n \t<BR><br \/>\n<BR><\/BR><\/p>\n<div>\n<p>A sophisticated new attack technique compromises Fast IDentity Online (FIDO) key authentication by exploiting cross-device sign-in features.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The PoisonSeed attack group has developed a method to downgrade FIDO key protections through adversary-in-the-middle (AitM) phishing campaigns that trick users into scanning malicious QR codes with their MFA authenticators.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>This development represents a significant escalation in identity-based attacks, which now account for 66.2% of security incidents according to recent threat intelligence reports.<\/p>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><strong>Key Takeaways<\/strong><br>1. PoisonSeed tricks users into scanning malicious QR codes to bypass FIDO key protection.<br>2. Exploits cross-device sign-in by intercepting authentication between users and login portals.<br>3. Enable Bluetooth requirements and monitor authentication logs for suspicious activity.<\/pre>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>How the PoisonSeed Attack Works<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Expel <a href=\"https:\/\/expel.com\/blog\/poisonseed-downgrading-fido-key-authentications-to-fetch-user-accounts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">reports<\/a> that the attack begins with a conventional phishing email directing targets to fraudulent login pages that mimic legitimate authentication portals, such as fake Okta interfaces hosted on suspicious domains like okta[.]login-request[.]com.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>When users with FIDO key protection enter their credentials on these phishing sites, attackers automatically relay the stolen username and password to the legitimate login portal while simultaneously requesting cross-device sign-in functionality.<\/p>\n<p>The malicious actors exploit the cross-device sign-in feature by capturing the QR code generated by the legitimate authentication system and displaying it to victims on the fake phishing page.\u00a0<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXcpRBFx6tfbQC8x2goj--iBBeFgN8xq6CCenbtH-BX_D7UeKSRy1O3eYmdlZ3SnXLTAumR7VjGCpmJFe5ud1XJWvHVNvb_lV-m-EFHYs7JEwa-xo5LV7fXXCRCds1yOOhSgXyPkgw?key=GwwyPbYMKE5b1KmYh9PLQg\" alt=\"PoisonSeed Attack\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>This technique effectively bypasses the physical interaction requirement typically associated with <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/uk-sets-timeline-to-replace-passwords\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">FIDO keys<\/a>, as users unknowingly complete the authentication process by scanning the QR code with their mobile MFA authenticator applications.<\/p>\n<p>Cross-device sign-in functionality was designed to help users authenticate on systems without registered passkeys by utilizing additional enrolled devices, typically mobile phones with <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/microsoft-authenticator-password\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MFA authenticator<\/a> applications.\u00a0<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXch-i_AH-7XZpg1dXJJQXCbtfcFSqBJiAVDdrsVPo_3FBs0W1J17Azd5L4aAssghThLEbNx5USBibixnROvsMGmdkrIe5Vdzfog4xFFrtPq2kdouJMlSofeouEFlIOWvsZ8JgxYGw?key=GwwyPbYMKE5b1KmYh9PLQg\" alt=\"PoisonSeed Attack\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>Under normal circumstances, this process involves secure communication between the login portal and the MFA authenticator to verify user identity.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>However, PoisonSeed attackers have weaponized this legitimate security feature by positioning themselves as intermediaries in the authentication flow.<\/p>\n<p>The attack leverages reputable infrastructure services like Cloudflare to host phishing domains such as aws-us3-manageprod[.]com, lending false credibility to the malicious sites.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>This infrastructure choice helps the fraudulent login pages appear more trustworthy to potential victims, increasing the likelihood of successful credential harvesting.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Mitigations<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Despite these attacks, FIDO keys remain valuable security investments, though organizations must now audit authentication logs more carefully for suspicious activity.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Security teams should monitor for cross-device sign-in requests from unusual geographic locations, unexpected FIDO key registrations, and multiple keys registered in rapid succession.<\/p>\n<p>A critical defensive measure involves enabling Bluetooth communication requirements between mobile devices and unregistered systems during cross-device sign-in processes, which would reduce <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/defending-against-advancing-aitm-attacks\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">AitM attack<\/a> effectiveness to nearly zero.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Organizations should also review authentication devices associated with compromised accounts, terminate affected user sessions, and reset passwords when incidents are detected.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-background\" style=\"background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgb(238,238,238) 92%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%)\">Boost detection, reduce alert fatigue, accelerate response; all with an interactive sandbox built for security teams -&gt;<strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/any.run\/demo?utm_source=csn&amp;utm_medium=article&amp;utm_campaign=top3_ciso_challenges&amp;utm_content=demo_1&amp;utm_term=160725\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Try ANY.RUN Now<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The post <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/poisonseed-attack\/\">New PoisonSeed Attack Let Attackers Trick Users into Scanning a QR Code with an MFA Authenticator<\/a> appeared first on <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/\">Cyber Security News<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p> \t<BR><br \/>\n <BR><\/BR><br \/>\n    Kaaviya<br \/>\n \t<BR><br \/>\n<BR><\/BR><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/poisonseed-attack\/\">Go to cyber-security-news<\/a><br \/>\n \t<BR><br \/>\n <BR><\/BR><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>New PoisonSeed Attack Let Attackers Trick Users into Scanning a QR Code with an MFA Authenticator A sophisticated new attack technique compromises Fast IDentity Online (FIDO) key authentication by exploiting cross-device sign-in features.\u00a0 The PoisonSeed attack group has developed a method to downgrade FIDO key protections through adversary-in-the-middle (AitM) phishing campaigns that trick users into [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[677,129,63,131],"tags":[130],"class_list":["post-5509","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cyber-attack-article","category-cyber-security","category-cyber-security-news","category-vulnerability","tag-cyber-security-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5509"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5509"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5509\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5509"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5509"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serisec.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5509"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}