Category: isc.sans.edu
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ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, May 6th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9920, (Wed, May 6th)
ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, May 6th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9920, (Wed, May 6th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Cleartext Passwords in MS Edge? In 2026?, (Mon, May 4th)
Cleartext Passwords in MS Edge? In 2026?, (Mon, May 4th) Yup, that is for real. For me, this started with a post in X at hxxps://x.com/intcyberdigest/status/2051406295828250963?s=61 , which highlighted research by @L1v1ng0ffTh3L4N that found exactly this issue. Edge stores all of your browser passwords in clear text, even if you haven’t used them in this session, y’know, just…
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SSL.com rotates their root certificate today, (Tue, May 5th)
SSL.com rotates their root certificate today, (Tue, May 5th) I just got an email from SSL.com last night, they are rotating out their root certificate today (May 5,2026). This is normal, business as usual stuff for a CA, but certificates get used for all kinds of things, and sometimes they aren’t used like they should…
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ISC Stormcast For Monday, May 4th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9916, (Mon, May 4th)
ISC Stormcast For Monday, May 4th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9916, (Mon, May 4th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Wireshark 4.6.5 Released, (Sun, May 3rd)
Wireshark 4.6.5 Released, (Sun, May 3rd) Wireshark release 4.6.5 fixes 43 vulnerabilities (38 CVEs) and 35 bugs. This high number of fixes is due to AI: “This release fixes quite a few vulnerabilities. This is due to to a recent trend in AI-assisted vulnerability reports.“ Didier Stevens Senior handler blog.DidierStevens.com (c) SANS Internet Storm…
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Malicious Ad for Homebrew Leads to MacSync Stealer, (Fri, May 1st)
Malicious Ad for Homebrew Leads to MacSync Stealer, (Fri, May 1st) Introduction As macbooks and mac minis become more popular, we’re seeing more campaigns targeting these macOS hosts. Malicious ads have popped up in search results that can lead potential victims to pages that present themselves as legitimate malware but instead are malware. This diary…
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ISC Stormcast For Friday, May 1st, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9914, (Fri, May 1st)
ISC Stormcast For Friday, May 1st, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9914, (Fri, May 1st) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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ISC Stormcast For Thursday, April 30th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9912, (Thu, Apr 30th)
ISC Stormcast For Thursday, April 30th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9912, (Thu, Apr 30th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Danger of Libredtail [Guest Diary], (Wed, Apr 29th)
Danger of Libredtail [Guest Diary], (Wed, Apr 29th) [This is a Guest Diary by James Roberts, an ISC intern as part of the SANS.edu BACS program] Over the last few months, I have gained valuable experience working with the Internet Storm Center (ISC) operating a honeypot and analyzing its output via a SIEM environment. This…
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Today’s Odd Web Requests, (Wed, Apr 29th)
Today’s Odd Web Requests, (Wed, Apr 29th) Today, two different “new” requests hit our honeypots. Both appear to be recon requests and not associated with specific vulnerabilities. But as always, please let me know if you have additional information 1 – Broadcom API Gateway GET /bam/restart/if/required Host: [redacted]:8080 Connection: close This request is targeting a Broadcom API…
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ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, April 29th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9910, (Wed, Apr 29th)
ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, April 29th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9910, (Wed, Apr 29th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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HTTP Requests with X-Vercel-Set-Bypass-Cookie Header, (Tue, Apr 28th)
HTTP Requests with X-Vercel-Set-Bypass-Cookie Header, (Tue, Apr 28th) This weekend, we saw a few requests to our honeypot that included an “X-Vercel-Set-Bypass-Cookie” header. A sample request: GET / HTTP/1.1 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/ *;q=0.8 Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br Cache-Control: no-cache Pragma: no-cache Connection: keep-alive X-Vercel-Set-Bypass-Cookie: samesite-none-secure Upgrade-Insecure-Requests:…
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ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, April 28th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9908, (Tue, Apr 28th)
ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, April 28th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9908, (Tue, Apr 28th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign: Update 008 – 26-Day Pause Ends with Three Concurrent Compromises (Checkmarx KICS, Bitwarden CLI Cascade, xinference PyPI), CanisterSprawl npm Worm Identified, and Tier 1 Coverage Returns, (Mon, Apr 27th)
TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign: Update 008 – 26-Day Pause Ends with Three Concurrent Compromises (Checkmarx KICS, Bitwarden CLI Cascade, xinference PyPI), CanisterSprawl npm Worm Identified, and Tier 1 Coverage Returns, (Mon, Apr 27th) This update succeeds TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign Update 007, published April 8, 2026, which left the campaign in credential-monetization mode following the Cisco…
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ISC Stormcast For Friday, April 24th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9906, (Fri, Apr 24th)
ISC Stormcast For Friday, April 24th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9906, (Fri, Apr 24th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Apple Patches Exploited Notification Flaw, (Thu, Apr 23rd)
Apple Patches Exploited Notification Flaw, (Thu, Apr 23rd) Apple yesterday released iOS/iPadOS 26.4.2 and iOS/iPadOS 18.7.8. This update fixes a single Notification Services vulnerability, CVE-2026-28950: Impact: Notifications marked for deletion could be unexpectedly retained on the device Description: A logging issue was addressed with improved data redaction. Apple did not mark the vulnerability as exploited.…
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ISC Stormcast For Thursday, April 23rd, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9904, (Thu, Apr 23rd)
ISC Stormcast For Thursday, April 23rd, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9904, (Thu, Apr 23rd) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, April 22nd, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9902, (Wed, Apr 22nd)
ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, April 22nd, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9902, (Wed, Apr 22nd) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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[Guest Diary] Beyond Cryptojacking: Telegram tdata as a Credential Harvesting Vector, Lessons from a Honeypot Incident, (Wed, Apr 22nd)
[Guest Diary] Beyond Cryptojacking: Telegram tdata as a Credential Harvesting Vector, Lessons from a Honeypot Incident, (Wed, Apr 22nd) [This is a Guest Diary by L. Carty, an ISC intern as part of the SANS.edu Bachelor’s Degree in Applied Cybersecurity (BACS) program [1].] Introduction A few weeks ago, my honeypot logged an incident that changed…
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A .WAV With A Payload, (Tue, Apr 21st)
A .WAV With A Payload, (Tue, Apr 21st) There have been reports of threat actors using a .wav file as a vector for malware. It’s a proper .wav file, but they didn’t use staganography. The .wav file will play, but you’ll just hear noise: That’s because the TAs have just replaced the bytes that encode…
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ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, April 21st, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9900, (Tue, Apr 21st)
ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, April 21st, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9900, (Tue, Apr 21st) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Handling the CVE Flood With EPSS, (Mon, Apr 20th)
Handling the CVE Flood With EPSS, (Mon, Apr 20th) Every morning, security people around the world face the same ritual: opening their vulnerability feed to find a lot of new CVE entries that appeared overnight. Over the past decade, this flood has become a defining challenge of modern defensive security. Some numbers[1]: CVEs published in…
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ISC Stormcast For Friday, April 17th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9896, (Fri, Apr 17th)
ISC Stormcast For Friday, April 17th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9896, (Fri, Apr 17th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Lumma Stealer infection with Sectop RAT (ArechClient2), (Fri, Apr 17th)
Lumma Stealer infection with Sectop RAT (ArechClient2), (Fri, Apr 17th) Introduction This diary provides indicators from a Lumma Stealer infection that was followed by Sectop RAT (ArechClient2). I searched for cracked versions of popular copyright-protected software, and I downloaded the initial malware after following the results of one such search. This is a common distribution…
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ISC Stormcast For Thursday, April 16th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9894, (Thu, Apr 16th)
ISC Stormcast For Thursday, April 16th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9894, (Thu, Apr 16th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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[Guest Diary] Compromised DVRs and Finding Them in the Wild, (Thu, Apr 16th)
[Guest Diary] Compromised DVRs and Finding Them in the Wild, (Thu, Apr 16th) [This is a Guest Diary by Alec Jaffe, an ISC intern as part of the SANS.edu Bachelor’s Degree in Applied Cybersecurity (BACS) program [1]. Security cameras are great at monitoring physical doors, but terrible at locking their own digital ones. Across the…
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ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, April 15th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9892, (Wed, Apr 15th)
ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, April 15th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9892, (Wed, Apr 15th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Scanning for AI Models, (Tue, Apr 14th)
Scanning for AI Models, (Tue, Apr 14th) Starting March 10, 2026, my DShield sensor started getting probe for various AI models such as claude, openclaw, huggingface, etc. Reviewing the data already reported by other DShield sensors to ISC, the DShield database shows reporting of these probes started that day and has been active ever since.…
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Microsoft Patch Tuesday April 2026., (Tue, Apr 14th)
Microsoft Patch Tuesday April 2026., (Tue, Apr 14th) This month’s Microsoft Patch Tuesday looks like a record one, but let’s look at it a bit closer to understand what is happening The update patches a total of 243 vulnerabilities. However, 78 of them are Chromium issues affecting Microsoft Edge. Patches for Edge were released earlier.…
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ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, April 14th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9890, (Tue, Apr 14th)
ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, April 14th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9890, (Tue, Apr 14th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Scans for EncystPHP Webshell, (Mon, Apr 13th)
Scans for EncystPHP Webshell, (Mon, Apr 13th) Last week, I wrote about attackers scanning for various webshells, hoping to find some that do not require authentication or others that use well-known credentials. But some attackers are paying attention and are deploying webshells with more difficult-to-guess credentials. Today, I noticed some scans for what appears to be…
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ISC Stormcast For Monday, April 13th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9888, (Mon, Apr 13th)
ISC Stormcast For Monday, April 13th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9888, (Mon, Apr 13th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Obfuscated JavaScript or Nothing, (Thu, Apr 9th)
Obfuscated JavaScript or Nothing, (Thu, Apr 9th) I spotted an interesting piece of JavaScript code that was delivered via a phishing email in a RAR archive. The file was called “cbmjlzan.JS” (SHA256:a8ba9ba93b4509a86e3d7dd40fd0652c2743e32277760c5f7942b788b74c5285) and is only identified as malicious by 15 AV’s on VirusTotal[1]. The file is pretty big (10MB) and contains a copy of the…
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ISC Stormcast For Thursday, April 9th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9886, (Thu, Apr 9th)
ISC Stormcast For Thursday, April 9th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9886, (Thu, Apr 9th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Number Usage in Passwords: Take Two, (Thu, Apr 9th)
Number Usage in Passwords: Take Two, (Thu, Apr 9th) In a previous diary [1], we looked to see how numbers were used within passwords submitted to honeypots. One of the items of interest was how dates, and more specifically years, were represented within the data and how that changed over time. It is often seen…
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TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign: Update 007 – Cisco Source Code Stolen via Trivy-Linked Breach, Google GTIG Tracks TeamPCP as UNC6780, and CISA KEV Deadline Arrives with No Standalone Advisory, (Wed, Apr 8th)
TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign: Update 007 – Cisco Source Code Stolen via Trivy-Linked Breach, Google GTIG Tracks TeamPCP as UNC6780, and CISA KEV Deadline Arrives with No Standalone Advisory, (Wed, Apr 8th) This is the seventh update to the TeamPCP supply chain campaign threat intelligence report, “When the Security Scanner Became the Weapon” (v3.0, March 25, 2026). Update…
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More Honeypot Fingerprinting Scans, (Wed, Apr 8th)
More Honeypot Fingerprinting Scans, (Wed, Apr 8th) One question that often comes up when I talk about honeypots: Are attackers able to figure out if they are connected to a honeypot? The answer is pretty simple: Yes! Most “medium interaction” honeypots, like the one we are using, are just simulating various systems. These simulations are…
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ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, April 8th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9884, (Wed, Apr 8th)
ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, April 8th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9884, (Wed, Apr 8th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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A Little Bit Pivoting: What Web Shells are Attackers Looking for?, (Tue, Apr 7th)
A Little Bit Pivoting: What Web Shells are Attackers Looking for?, (Tue, Apr 7th) Webshells remain a popular method for attackers to maintain persistence on a compromised web server. Many “arbitrary file write” and “remote code execution” vulnerabilities are used to drop small files on systems for later execution of additional payloads. The names of these…
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ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, April 7th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9882, (Tue, Apr 7th)
ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, April 7th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9882, (Tue, Apr 7th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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How often are redirects used in phishing in 2026?, (Mon, Apr 6th)
How often are redirects used in phishing in 2026?, (Mon, Apr 6th) In one of his recent diaries, Johannes discussed how open redirects are actively being sought out by threat actors[1], which made me wonder about how commonly these mechanisms are actually misused… Although open redirect is not generally considered a high-impact vulnerability on its…
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ISC Stormcast For Monday, April 6th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9880, (Mon, Apr 6th)
ISC Stormcast For Monday, April 6th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9880, (Mon, Apr 6th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign: Update 006 – CERT-EU Confirms European Commission Cloud Breach, Sportradar Details Emerge, and Mandiant Quantifies Campaign at 1,000+ SaaS Environments, (Fri, Apr 3rd)
TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign: Update 006 – CERT-EU Confirms European Commission Cloud Breach, Sportradar Details Emerge, and Mandiant Quantifies Campaign at 1,000+ SaaS Environments, (Fri, Apr 3rd) This is the sixth update to the TeamPCP supply chain campaign threat intelligence report, “When the Security Scanner Became the Weapon” (v3.0, March 25, 2026). Update 005 covered developments through April 1,…
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ISC Stormcast For Friday, April 3rd, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9878, (Fri, Apr 3rd)
ISC Stormcast For Friday, April 3rd, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9878, (Fri, Apr 3rd) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Attempts to Exploit Exposed “Vite” Installs (CVE-2025-30208), (Thu, Apr 2nd)
Attempts to Exploit Exposed “Vite” Installs (CVE-2025-30208), (Thu, Apr 2nd) From its GitHub repo: “Vite (French word for “quick”, pronounced /vi?t/, like “veet”) is a new breed of frontend build tooling that significantly improves the frontend development experience” [https://github.com/vitejs/vite]. This environment introduces some neat and useful shortcuts to make developers’ lives simpler. But as so…
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ISC Stormcast For Thursday, April 2nd, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9876, (Thu, Apr 2nd)
ISC Stormcast For Thursday, April 2nd, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9876, (Thu, Apr 2nd) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Malicious Script That Gets Rid of ADS, (Wed, Apr 1st)
Malicious Script That Gets Rid of ADS, (Wed, Apr 1st) Today, most malware are called “fileless” because they try to reduce their footprint on the infected computer filesystem to the bare minimum. But they need to write something… think about persistence. They can use the registry as an alternative storage location. But some scripts still…
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TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign: Update 005 – First Confirmed Victim Disclosure, Post-Compromise Cloud Enumeration Documented, and Axios Attribution Narrows, (Wed, Apr 1st)
TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign: Update 005 – First Confirmed Victim Disclosure, Post-Compromise Cloud Enumeration Documented, and Axios Attribution Narrows, (Wed, Apr 1st) This is the fifth update to the TeamPCP supply chain campaign threat intelligence report, “When the Security Scanner Became the Weapon” (v3.0, March 25, 2026). Update 004 covered developments through March 30, including the Databricks…
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ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, April 1st, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9874, (Wed, Apr 1st)
ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, April 1st, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9874, (Wed, Apr 1st) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Application Control Bypass for Data Exfiltration, (Tue, Mar 31st)
Application Control Bypass for Data Exfiltration, (Tue, Mar 31st) In case of a cyber incident, most organizations fear more of data loss (via exfiltration) than regular data encryption because they have a good backup policy in place. If exfiltration happened, it means a total loss of control of the stolen data with all the consequences (PII, CC…
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ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, March 31st, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9872, (Tue, Mar 31st)
ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, March 31st, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9872, (Tue, Mar 31st) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign: Update 004 – Databricks Investigating Alleged Compromise, TeamPCP Runs Dual Ransomware Operations, and AstraZeneca Data Released, (Mon, Mar 30th)
TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign: Update 004 – Databricks Investigating Alleged Compromise, TeamPCP Runs Dual Ransomware Operations, and AstraZeneca Data Released, (Mon, Mar 30th) This is the fourth update to the TeamPCP supply chain campaign threat intelligence report, “When the Security Scanner Became the Weapon” (v3.0, March 25, 2026). Update 003 covered developments through March 28, including the…
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ISC Stormcast For Monday, March 30th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9870, (Mon, Mar 30th)
ISC Stormcast For Monday, March 30th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9870, (Mon, Mar 30th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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DShield (Cowrie) Honeypot Stats and When Sessions Disconnect, (Mon, Mar 30th)
DShield (Cowrie) Honeypot Stats and When Sessions Disconnect, (Mon, Mar 30th) A lot of the information seen on DShield honeypots [1] is repeated bot traffic, especially when looking at the Cowrie [2] telnet and SSH sessions. However, how long a session lasts, how many commands are run per session and what the last commands run before…
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TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign: Update 003 – Operational Tempo Shift as Campaign Enters Monetization Phase With No New Compromises in 48 Hours, (Sat, Mar 28th)
TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign: Update 003 – Operational Tempo Shift as Campaign Enters Monetization Phase With No New Compromises in 48 Hours, (Sat, Mar 28th) This is the third update to the TeamPCP supply chain campaign threat intelligence report, “When the Security Scanner Became the Weapon” (v3.0, March 25, 2026). Update 002 covered developments through March 27,…
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TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign: Update 002 – Telnyx PyPI Compromise, Vect Ransomware Mass Affiliate Program, and First Named Victim Claim, (Fri, Mar 27th)
TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign: Update 002 – Telnyx PyPI Compromise, Vect Ransomware Mass Affiliate Program, and First Named Victim Claim, (Fri, Mar 27th) This is the second update to the TeamPCP supply chain campaign threat intelligence report, “When the Security Scanner Became the Weapon” (v3.0, March 25, 2026). Update 001 covered developments through March 26. This update…
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ISC Stormcast For Friday, March 27th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9868, (Fri, Mar 27th)
ISC Stormcast For Friday, March 27th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9868, (Fri, Mar 27th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign: Update 001 – Checkmarx Scope Wider Than Reported, CISA KEV Entry, and Detection Tools Available, (Thu, Mar 26th)
TeamPCP Supply Chain Campaign: Update 001 – Checkmarx Scope Wider Than Reported, CISA KEV Entry, and Detection Tools Available, (Thu, Mar 26th) This is the first update to the TeamPCP supply chain campaign threat intelligence report, “When the Security Scanner Became the Weapon” (v3.0, March 25, 2026). That report covers the full campaign from the February 28…
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ISC Stormcast For Thursday, March 26th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9866, (Thu, Mar 26th)
ISC Stormcast For Thursday, March 26th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9866, (Thu, Mar 26th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Apple Patches (almost) everything again. March 2026 edition., (Wed, Mar 25th)
Apple Patches (almost) everything again. March 2026 edition., (Wed, Mar 25th) Apple released the next version of its operating system, patching 85 different vulnerabilities across all of them. None of the vulnerabilities are currently being exploited. The last three macOS “generations” are covered, as are the last two versions of iOS/iPadOS. For tvOS, watchOS, and visionOS,…
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ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, March 25th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9864, (Wed, Mar 25th)
ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, March 25th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9864, (Wed, Mar 25th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Detecting IP KVMs, (Tue, Mar 24th)
Detecting IP KVMs, (Tue, Mar 24th) I have written about how to use IP KVMs securely, and recently, researchers at Eclypsium published yet another report on IP KVM vulnerabilities. But there is another issue I haven’t mentioned yet with IP KVMs: rogue IP KVMs. IP KVMs are often used by criminals. For example, North Koreans used KVMs…
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SmartApeSG campaign pushes Remcos RAT, NetSupport RAT, StealC, and Sectop RAT (ArechClient2), (Wed, Mar 25th)
SmartApeSG campaign pushes Remcos RAT, NetSupport RAT, StealC, and Sectop RAT (ArechClient2), (Wed, Mar 25th) Introduction This diary provides indicators from the SmartApeSG (ZPHP, HANEYMANEY) campaign I saw on Tuesday, 2026-03-24. SmartApeSG is one of many campaigns that use the ClickFix technique. This past week, I’ve seen NetSupport RAT as follow-up malware from Remcos RAT…
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ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, March 24th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9862, (Tue, Mar 24th)
ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, March 24th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9862, (Tue, Mar 24th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Tool updates: lots of security and logic fixes, (Mon, Mar 23rd)
Tool updates: lots of security and logic fixes, (Mon, Mar 23rd) So, I’ve been slow to get on the Claude Code/OpenCode/Codex/OpenClaw bandwagon, but I had some time last week so I asked Claude to review (/security-review) some of my python scripts. He found more than I’d like to admit, so I checked in a bunch…
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ISC Stormcast For Monday, March 23rd, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9860, (Mon, Mar 23rd)
ISC Stormcast For Monday, March 23rd, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9860, (Mon, Mar 23rd) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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GSocket Backdoor Delivered Through Bash Script, (Fri, Mar 20th)
GSocket Backdoor Delivered Through Bash Script, (Fri, Mar 20th) Yesterday, I discovered a malicious Bash script that installs a GSocket backdoor on the victim’s computer. I don’t know the source of the script not how it is delivered to the victim. GSocket[1] is a networking tool, but also a relay infrastructure, that enables direct, peer-to-peer–style…
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ISC Stormcast For Friday, March 20th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9858, (Fri, Mar 20th)
ISC Stormcast For Friday, March 20th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9858, (Fri, Mar 20th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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ISC Stormcast For Thursday, March 19th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9856, (Thu, Mar 19th)
ISC Stormcast For Thursday, March 19th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9856, (Thu, Mar 19th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Interesting Message Stored in Cowrie Logs, (Wed, Mar 18th)
Interesting Message Stored in Cowrie Logs, (Wed, Mar 18th) This activity was found and reported by BACS student Adam Thorman as part of one of his assignments which I posted his final paper [1] last week. This activity appeared to only have occurred on the 19 Feb 2026 where at least 2 sensors detected on the…
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Scans for “adminer”, (Wed, Mar 18th)
Scans for “adminer”, (Wed, Mar 18th) A very popular target of attackers scanning our honeypots is “phpmyadmin”. phpMyAdmin is a script first released in the late 90s, before many security concepts had been discovered. It’s rich history of vulnerabilities made it a favorite target. Its alternative, “adminer”, began appearing about a decade later (https://www.adminer.org). One of…
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ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, March 18th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9854, (Wed, Mar 18th)
ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, March 18th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9854, (Wed, Mar 18th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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IPv4 Mapped IPv6 Addresses, (Tue, Mar 17th)
IPv4 Mapped IPv6 Addresses, (Tue, Mar 17th) Yesterday, in my diary about the scans for “/proxy/” URLs, I noted how attackers are using IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses to possibly obfuscate their attack. These addresses are defined in RFC 4038. These addresses are one of the many transition mechanisms used to retain some backward compatibility as IPv6 is…
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ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, March 17th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9852, (Tue, Mar 17th)
ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, March 17th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9852, (Tue, Mar 17th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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/proxy/ URL scans with IP addresses, (Mon, Mar 16th)
/proxy/ URL scans with IP addresses, (Mon, Mar 16th) Attempts to find proxy servers are among the most common scans our honeypots detect. Most of the time, the attacker attempts to use a host header or include the hostname in the URL to trigger the proxy server forwarding the request. In some cases, common URL prefixes like…
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ISC Stormcast For Monday, March 16th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9850, (Mon, Mar 16th)
ISC Stormcast For Monday, March 16th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9850, (Mon, Mar 16th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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SmartApeSG campaign uses ClickFix page to push Remcos RAT, (Sat, Mar 14th)
SmartApeSG campaign uses ClickFix page to push Remcos RAT, (Sat, Mar 14th) Introduction This diary describes a Remcos RAT infection that I generated in my lab on Thursday, 2026-03-11. This infection was from the SmartApeSG campaign that used a ClickFix-style fake CAPTCHA page. My previous in-depth diary about a SmartApeSG (ZPHP, HANEYMANEY) was in November 2025,…
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A React-based phishing page with credential exfiltration via EmailJS, (Fri, Mar 13th)
A React-based phishing page with credential exfiltration via EmailJS, (Fri, Mar 13th) On Wednesday, a phishing message made its way into our handler inbox that contained a fairly typical low-quality lure, but turned out to be quite interesting in the end nonetheless. That is because the accompanying credential stealing web page was dynamically constructed using…
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ISC Stormcast For Friday, March 13th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9848, (Fri, Mar 13th)
ISC Stormcast For Friday, March 13th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9848, (Fri, Mar 13th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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ISC Stormcast For Thursday, March 12th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9846, (Thu, Mar 12th)
ISC Stormcast For Thursday, March 12th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9846, (Thu, Mar 12th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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When your IoT Device Logs in as Admin, It?s too Late! [Guest Diary], (Wed, Mar 11th)
When your IoT Device Logs in as Admin, It?s too Late! [Guest Diary], (Wed, Mar 11th) [This is a Guest Diary by Adam Thorman, an ISC intern as part of the SANS.edu BACS program] Introduction Have you ever installed a new device on your home or company router? Even when setup instructions are straightforward, end…
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Analyzing “Zombie Zip” Files (CVE-2026-0866), (Wed, Mar 11th)
Analyzing “Zombie Zip” Files (CVE-2026-0866), (Wed, Mar 11th) A new vulnerability (CVE-2026-0866) has been published: Zombie Zip. It’s a method to create a malformed ZIP file that will bypass detection by most anti-virus engines. The malformed ZIP file can not be opened with a ZIP utility, a custom loader is required. The trick is to change…
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ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, March 11th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9844, (Wed, Mar 11th)
ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, March 11th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9844, (Wed, Mar 11th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Microsoft Patch Tuesday March 2026, (Tue, Mar 10th)
Microsoft Patch Tuesday March 2026, (Tue, Mar 10th) Microsoft today released patches for 93 vulnerabilities, including 9 vulnerabilities in Chromium affecting Microsoft Edge. 8 of the vulnerabilities are rated critical. 2 were disclosed prior to today but have not yet been exploited. This update addresses no already-exploited vulnerabilities. Disclose vulnerabilities: CVE-2026-26127: A denial of service…
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Encrypted Client Hello: Ready for Prime Time?, (Mon, Mar 9th)
Encrypted Client Hello: Ready for Prime Time?, (Mon, Mar 9th) Last week, two related RFCs were published: RFC 9848: Bootstrapping TLS Encrypted ClientHello with DNS Service Bindings RFC 9849: TLS Encrypted Client Hello These TLS extensions have been discussed quite a bit already, and Cloudflare, one of the early implementers and proponents, has been in use for…
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ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, March 10th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9842, (Tue, Mar 10th)
ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, March 10th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9842, (Tue, Mar 10th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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ISC Stormcast For Monday, March 9th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9840, (Mon, Mar 9th)
ISC Stormcast For Monday, March 9th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9840, (Mon, Mar 9th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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YARA-X 1.14.0 Release, (Sat, Mar 7th)
YARA-X 1.14.0 Release, (Sat, Mar 7th) YARA-X’s 1.14.0 release brings 4 improvements and 2 bugfixes. One of the improvements is a new CLI command: deps. This command shows you the dependencies of rules. Here is an example. Rule rule1 has no dependencies, rule rule2 depends on rule rule1 and rule rule3 depends on rule rule2: Running…
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ISC Stormcast For Friday, March 6th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9838, (Fri, Mar 6th)
ISC Stormcast For Friday, March 6th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9838, (Fri, Mar 6th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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ISC Stormcast For Thursday, March 5th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9836, (Thu, Mar 5th)
ISC Stormcast For Thursday, March 5th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9836, (Thu, Mar 5th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Differentiating Between a Targeted Intrusion and an Automated Opportunistic Scanning [Guest Diary], (Wed, Mar 4th)
Differentiating Between a Targeted Intrusion and an Automated Opportunistic Scanning [Guest Diary], (Wed, Mar 4th) [This is a Guest Diary by Joseph Gruen, an ISC intern as part of the SANS.edu BACS program] The internet is under constant, automated siege. Every publicly reachable IP address is probed continuously by bots and scanners hunting for anything…
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Want More XWorm?, (Wed, Mar 4th)
Want More XWorm?, (Wed, Mar 4th) And another XWorm[1] wave in the wild! This malware family is not new and heavily spread but delivery techniques always evolve and deserve to be described to show you how threat actors can be imaginative! This time, we are facing another piece of multi-technology malware. Here is a quick overview: The Javascript is…
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ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, March 4th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9834, (Wed, Mar 4th)
ISC Stormcast For Wednesday, March 4th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9834, (Wed, Mar 4th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Bruteforce Scans for CrushFTP , (Tue, Mar 3rd)
Bruteforce Scans for CrushFTP , (Tue, Mar 3rd) CrushFTP is a Java-based open source file transfer system. It is offered for multiple operating systems. If you run a CrushFTP instance, you may remember that the software has had some serious vulnerabilities: CVE-2024-4040 (the template-injection flaw that let unauthenticated attackers escape the VFS sandbox and achieve…
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ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, March 3rd, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9832, (Tue, Mar 3rd)
ISC Stormcast For Tuesday, March 3rd, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9832, (Tue, Mar 3rd) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Quick Howto: ZIP Files Inside RTF, (Mon, Mar 2nd)
Quick Howto: ZIP Files Inside RTF, (Mon, Mar 2nd) In diary entry “Quick Howto: Extract URLs from RTF files” I mentioned ZIP files. There are OLE objects inside this RTF file: They can be analyzed with oledump.py like this: Options –storages and -E %CLSID% are used to show the abused CLSID. Stream CONTENTS contains…
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Wireshark 4.6.4 Released, (Mon, Mar 2nd)
Wireshark 4.6.4 Released, (Mon, Mar 2nd) Wireshark release 4.6.4 fixes 3 vulnerabilities and 15 bugs. Didier Stevens Senior handler blog.DidierStevens.com (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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ISC Stormcast For Monday, March 2nd, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9830, (Mon, Mar 2nd)
ISC Stormcast For Monday, March 2nd, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9830, (Mon, Mar 2nd) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu
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Fake Fedex Email Delivers Donuts!, (Fri, Feb 27th)
Fake Fedex Email Delivers Donuts!, (Fri, Feb 27th) It’s Friday, let’s have a look at another simple piece of malware to close a busy week! I received a Fedex notification about a delivery. Usually, such emails are simple phishing attacks that redirect you to a fake login page to collect your credentials. Here, it was…
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ISC Stormcast For Friday, February 27th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9828, (Fri, Feb 27th)
ISC Stormcast For Friday, February 27th, 2026 https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9828, (Fri, Feb 27th) (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https://isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Go to isc.sans.edu